Phoenix, Ariz., Dec 30, 2019 / 03:13 am
Women leaving prison can face numerous challenges – from finding housing and employment despite a criminal record to repairing relationships with family members and friends.
At one women's home in Flagstaff, Arizona, former inmates receive help getting back on their feet. The home, run by Catholic Charities, has seen so much success in its first few years that it is now planning to expand.
Since it opened in 2016, the Juniper House has helped some 55 women re-enter society after leaving jail – with a sober environment, manageable rent, and the resources to get their lives on track.
The Juniper House began through a partnership developed between Catholic Charities and the local authorities.
Sandi Flores, Catholic Charities Community Services' senior programs director for the northern offices, said the project works with the woman who have gone through Exodus, a sobriety program completed during incarceration.
"[It began with] some interest from the local sheriff department and jail folk, who were looking for an alternative for women who were exiting the substance abuse program that was offered at the jail. So we collaborated with them."
Since women will exit the Exodus program at different times, the Juniper House staff consistently conducts interviews at the jail once a month. The house only holds eight women at a time, so there is a growing wait list.
Women going through the program will set goals, like focusing on jobs, completing their education, or reuniting with family members.
Flores said many of these women will face challenges that hinder these goals and their recovery. A criminal record may make it hard for the individuals to find work, and past friendships may push the women back into substance abuse.
The goal of the Juniper House, she said, is to minimize the stresses these women face as they exit incarceration, giving them the best possible shot at remaining substance-free, finding work, and moving forward with their lives.
Residents receive free rent for the first month, followed by discounted rent. This allows them to focus on sobriety and accessing resources, like school or searching for employment.
"It gives them a chance, when they first get out, to be in a sober living environment, focus on recovery, to work at getting a job, learning to budget their funds, build some social support and social connections that don't involve alcohol or drugs," said Flores.
Unlike many other halfway homes, Flores said, the Juniper House allows residents a significant amount of freedom. Women who live at the house can take behavioral medication and work late if necessary. They are not removed from the program if they relapse, but instead will be coached alongside a case manager to develop a recover plan. And they are able to move at their own pace, with some staying a house for a few months, and others for up to a year.
Flores said the one of the house's most beautiful qualities is the accountability that develops among the women. While it can be difficult for people in general to give or receive feedback, she said, the women routinely warn each other about dangerous behavior or motivate each other to find better solutions.
"They empower each other, and they support each other, and they are quick to point out when they are seeing something that is starting to go wrong."
"We don't want them to feel accountable to us. That's not our role. Our role is to provide an opportunity for them and the support and resources to help themselves to permanent stability. Holding them accountable to us is not the message, is not the mission. Letting them be accountable to each other is very strong and powerful."
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According to the Catholic Sun, 50% of the residents are expected to gain income within 30 days and 80% to gain income within 60 days. Four in ten are working to reunite with their children. Last year alone, the house served 25 women.
The Diocese of Phoenix now wants to use the Juniper House as a model for similar homes across the state of Arizona. A diocesan campaign that began two years ago has raised the funds to help the project expand to Maricopa County and Yavapai County, with $1 million going toward the expansion.
Flores expressed hope that the project will continue to grow, providing more women with the opportunity for rehabilitation.
At Catholic Charities, she said, "it is always our mission to serve our community's most vulnerable. So we are always looking to see what is that vulnerable population that is not being served."
This article was originally published on CNA March 31, 2019.