Glasgow, Scotland, Aug 15, 2017 / 12:50 pm
Crimes motivated by anti-Catholicism are on the rise in Scotland, and a leading Catholic spokesman has said the government must take more specific action to combat the trend.
"Were any other type of crime to be dominated so completely by a single type of behavior, we might expect a targeted strategy to emerge, promoted by the authorities as a response to a particular problem," said Peter Kearney, director of the Scottish Catholic Media Office, in a forthcoming essay for The Scotsman.
Kearney compared the need for a targeted strategy to campaigns against mobile phone use while driving or drunk driving. These specific actions are targeted, rather than a generic campaign for "safe driving."
"The approach is sensible and logical: before a problem can be tackled, it must first be identified and addressed," he said. "Surprisingly, this doesn't happen when it comes to religious intolerance and the criminal behavior which goes with it."
There were a total of 719 charges related to religious prejudice in Scotland in 2016-2017, an increase from 642 in the period of 2015-2016.
Roman Catholicism was the most frequent target of abuse, making up 57 percent of these charges, numbering 384, in the latest period – an increase from 299 in 2015-2016. Catholics make up about 17 percent of the population.
Kearney suggested the figures show that Scottish society "remains scarred by past hatreds and tumults." His Scottish Catholic Media Office is accountable to the Bishops Conference of Scotland.
Church leaders are expected to meet with Annabelle Ewing, the community safety minister. Kearney said recent exchanges in parliament indicated "the government's unwillingness to adopt a name and shame approach to religious hate crime."
He said cabinet secretary Angela Constance gave a "vague" response to concerns.
The figures regarding the crimes come in the Scottish government's latest report, "Religiously Aggravated Offending in Scotland 2016-2017."
Charges of religious aggravation were concentrated in Glasgow. In about half of all prejudice-related charges, the accused was under the influence of alcohol. About 41 percent of all charges involved accused perpetrators under the age of 30. Police officers were targeted for religiously aggravated abuse in about 44 percent of the charges.
Other religions were also targeted. There were 165 charges motivated by prejudice against Protestantism in 2016-2017, a slight increase from the previous period, and 113 charges involving anti-Islam prejudice, a slight decrease from the previous period. Anti-Jewish charges numbered 23.
About half of the charges came under laws targeting sectarianism in soccer. The Scottish Labour Party has proposed to repeal those laws, with support from several other parties in Parliament.